Which Coffee Bean Is Right for You A Guide to the 4 Main Types
Not all coffee beans are created equal. At Glarist, we believe in celebrating the variety and richness of every bean that goes into your perfect brew. Whether you're a coffee connoisseur or just starting your coffee journey, understanding the four major types of coffee beans—Arabica, Robusta, Liberica, and Excelsa—can help you choose the perfect roast for your taste.
1. Arabica – Smooth & Sweet
The world’s favourite bean.
Grown in high-altitude regions with rich soil and mild temperatures, Arabica beans are known for their smooth, sweet flavour and light acidity. They are carefully cultivated and are often considered the premium choice for coffee lovers.
Flavour Notes: Mild, fruity, chocolatey
Best For: Black coffee, pour-over, cold brew
Why Choose It: Perfect for those who love subtle, refined flavours.
Shop Premium Arabica at Glartist Coffees
2. Robusta – Bold & Bitter
Strong flavour and a caffeine kick.
Robusta beans have twice the caffeine of Arabica and a more bitter, full-bodied flavour. They’re often used in espresso blends and instant coffee due to their strong crema and intensity.
Flavour Notes: Earthy, woody, nutty
Best For: Espresso shots, iced coffee, strong morning brews
Why Choose It: Ideal for those who love a bold, bitter cup with a jolt of energy.
3. Liberica – Bold & Smoky
A rare and exotic choice.
Grown primarily in the Philippines and parts of Indonesia, Liberica beans are bold, smoky, and have a woody aroma. Their unique taste stands out and offers a different experience from the usual coffee blends.
Flavour Notes: Smoky, floral, woody
Best For: Coffee adventurers, blends, specialty drinks
Why Choose It: Perfect for those seeking something bold and unconventional.
4. Excelsa – Tart & Fruity
The hidden gem of Southeast Asia.
Excelsa beans are known for their tart, fruity notes and are often used to add depth and complexity to blends. Though less common, they bring an exciting, tangy twist to your coffee cup.
Flavour Notes: Fruity, tart, complex
Best For: Blends, cold brew, filter coffee
Why Choose It: For those who appreciate layers of flavour in their coffee.
Each coffee bean tells a different story through its flavour, aroma, and origin. Whether you prefer the smooth richness of Arabica, the strong kick of Robusta, the smoky boldness of Liberica, or the fruity twist of Excelsa, Glarist helps you explore the world of coffee—one bean at a time.